The Vital Work of the ATRF

The Alabama Turfgrass Research Foundation (ATRF) serves as the research backbone of Alabama’s turf industry. Established in 1997, ATRF is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit dedicated solely to funding research that supports and advances the work of turfgrass managers across Alabama. Since its inception, the Foundation has invested over $200,000 in research that drives innovation and practical solutions for turf professionals.

This year, ATRF is proud to fund two critical projects at Auburn University:

1. Oxadiazon Replacement, led by Dr. Scott McElroy, addressing the urgent need for alternatives to a widely used preemergent herbicide.
2. Tawny Crazy Ant Infestation in Southern Alabama, conducted by Dr. Clint Penick and Dr. Jeremy Pickens, exploring strategies to manage a destructive invasive species threatening sod farms and natural habitats.

These studies are not only timely but essential to protecting the economic and environmental health of Alabama’s turf industry.

Replacing Oxadiazon: Protecting Turf Management Options

For years, Oxadiazon has been a cornerstone herbicide in turf management—valued for its unique properties that don’t inhibit root growth and its flexibility for use on sports fields, sod farms, and golf courses, even putting greens. Its distinct mode of action has also played a key role in rotating chemistries to prevent herbicide resistance.

However, significant regulatory changes in late 2024 have restricted Oxadiazon’s use to certified applicators and limited its application to no more than 30% of managed golf course acreage. The product is now labeled as a potential carcinogen through dermal exposure, raising uncertainty about its long-term availability. Dr. McElroy’s project is therefore crucial—it aims to identify safe, effective replacements that maintain the agronomic benefits Oxadiazon has long provided.

Battling the Tawny Crazy Ant: A Threat to Turf and Ecosystems

Another challenge on the rise is the reemergence of the Tawny Crazy Ant (Nylanderia fulva) in Baldwin County. Once thought to have disappeared from Alabama, this invasive pest is now being detected near sod farms and the Bon Secour National Wildlife Refuge, posing risks to turf operations and native ecosystems alike.

This research effort, led by Drs. Penick and Pickens, seeks to:

1. Assess the extent of current infestations,
2. Detect a naturally occurring microsporidian pathogen that could suppress ant populations, and
3. Develop an integrated management plan combining immediate chemical controls with sustainable, long-term biological suppression.

Unchecked, these ants could spread statewide through turfgrass, mulch, and nursery plants—making this project vital to safeguarding Alabama’s turf industry.

Why Your Support Matters — Now More Than Ever

While ATRF’s research directly benefits every turf professional in Alabama, continued progress depends on industry support. Research is costly, and these current projects represent major investments in the future health of our industry.

As we approach the end of the year, we invite you to consider a tax-deductible donation to the ATRF. Your contribution—large or small—directly funds the science that protects your profession and ensures that Alabama turf remains among the best in the country.

Donations can be mailed to:

Alabama Turfgrass Research Foundation
P.O. Box 2887
Auburn, AL 36831

Join the Fun: Support ATRF at the Winter Road Show Seminars

In addition to direct contributions, you can also support ATRF by participating in our 50/50 Raffle Fundraiser at each Road Show Seminar this winter. Raffle tickets are $5 each, 5 for $20, or 12 for $50, with proceeds split between the Foundation and the lucky winner at each event. It’s a fun, easy way to give back—and you just might go home with some extra cash!

Together, through your involvement and generosity, the Alabama Turfgrass Research Foundation will continue advancing the science that keeps our fields, greens, and landscapes thriving. Invest in research. Invest in your industry. Invest in the future of Alabama turfgrass.